Staffordshire Bull Terriers, often affectionately known as Staffies, are known for their energetic and playful nature. However, their high energy levels can sometimes lead to over-arousal. This can manifest in various behaviours such as:
- Hyperactivity: Excessive jumping, barking, or pacing.
- Play aggression: Rough play that becomes too intense.
- Chewing or destructive behaviour: Out of boredom or frustration.
- Difficulty focusing: Inability to concentrate on training or commands.
Managing Over-Arousal in Staffies
- Exercise: Regular physical and mental exercise is crucial. This breed thrives on activities like walking, running, and playing fetch. However, it’s essential to balance high-energy activities with calm periods.
- Training: Consistent training helps to build focus and obedience. Obedience training can be a great way to channel their energy.
- Mental Stimulation: Puzzle toys and brain games can help tire their minds.
- Calm Down Commands: Teach your Staffy commands like “settle” or “relax” to help them calm down.
- Create a Calm Environment: Provide a quiet space where your Staffy can relax and decompress.
- Avoid Over-Stimulation: Be mindful of the amount of stimulation your Staffy receives. Too much excitement can lead to over-arousal.
Remember: Staffies are intelligent and eager to please. With consistent training, patience, and understanding, you can help your Staffy manage their energy levels and live a happy, well-adjusted life.
Training Exercises for Over-Arousal in Staffies
Specific Training Exercises
- Focus Exercises: Teach your Staffy to maintain eye contact with you even in stimulating environments. This helps them focus on you rather than their surroundings.
- Impulse Control Exercises: Teach commands like “wait” and “leave it” to help your Staffy learn to control their impulses.
- Calm Commands: Words like “settle” or “relax” can be used as cues for your Staffy to calm down.
- Place Command: Teach your Staffy to go to a designated spot (like a bed) and stay there. This can be a great way to calm them down.
Addressing Specific Behavioural Issues
- Play Aggression: Redirect excessive play with toys. Teach your Staffy to inhibit their bite force by using gentle play with stuffed toys.
- Chewing: Provide appropriate chew toys and redirect chewing behaviour to them. Consider using bitter-tasting sprays on items you don’t want them to chew.
- Jumping: Teach your Staffy to sit before greeting people. Ignore jumping behaviour and reward calm behaviour.
Additional Tips
- Consistency: Consistent training is crucial for managing over-arousal.
- Positive Reinforcement: Reward calm behaviour to reinforce desired actions. “Do No Harm” Dog Training® by Linda Michaels
- Patience: It takes time to change behaviour, so be patient and consistent.
- Seek Professional Help: If you’re struggling, consider consulting a dog trainer or behaviourist.
Remember: Every Staffy is an individual, and what works for one may not work for another. It’s essential to observe your dog’s behavior and adjust your training accordingly.
Jumping Up and Mouthing in Staffies
Jumping up and mouthing are common behavioural challenges in puppies and young dogs, especially high-energy breeds like Staffies. These behaviours often stem from excitement, playfulness, or a desire for attention.
Addressing Jumping Up
- Ignore the jump: Avoid eye contact, talking, or touching your dog when they jump.
- Reward four paws on the ground: When your dog has all four paws on the ground, offer praise and treats.
- Teach a sit or stay: Encourage your dog to sit before greeting people.
- Manage visitors: Ask visitors to ignore your dog until they’re calm.
Addressing Mouthing
- Redirect behavior: When your dog mouths, offer them an appropriate chew toy.
- Ignore gentle mouthing: Avoid rewarding the behavior with attention or play.
- Yelp like a puppy: If your dog bites too hard, yelp like a puppy to mimic pain.
- Time-outs: If mouthing becomes excessive, calmly remove your dog from the situation for a short timeout.
Remember: Consistency is key when addressing these behaviours. Everyone in the household should follow the same rules to avoid confusion for your dog.