Reactivity to movement is a common challenge for many dog owners. This can manifest as barking, lunging, pulling on the leash, or even aggression towards joggers, cyclists, scooters, or other moving objects.
Understanding what causes a Dog’s Reactivity to Movement
It’s important to understand the underlying reason for your dog’s reactivity. It could be:
- Fear: The dog perceives the moving object as a threat.
- Frustration: They may want to chase or interact with the object but are restrained by the leash.
- Over-arousal: The movement triggers excitement or hyperactivity. Related: What does it mean when a dog is ‘Over Threshold’
Addressing the Issue:
- Manage the Environment:
- Choose less stimulating walking routes initially.
- Practice in low-traffic areas to build confidence.
- Consider using a headcollar or harness for better control.
- Counterconditioning and Desensitisation:
- Gradually expose your dog to moving objects from a distance while rewarding calm behavior.
- Pair the sight of the trigger with positive experiences (treats, play).
- Training and Exercise:
- Teach basic obedience commands like “look,” “leave it,” and “stay.”
- Provide regular physical and mental exercise to reduce energy levels.
- Body Language Awareness:
- Learn to recognise signs of stress or arousal in your dog.
- Remove your dog from the situation if they become overwhelmed.
- Professional Help:
- Consult a qualified dog trainer or behaviourist for personalised guidance.
Additional Tips:
- Avoid punishment: It can worsen reactivity. Related: “Do No Harm” Dog Training® by Linda Michaels
- Practice patience: Progress may be slow.
- Seek veterinary advice: Rule out any underlying medical conditions.
Remember: It’s essential to create a positive and rewarding environment for your dog while managing their reactivity. By understanding their triggers and implementing appropriate strategies, you can help them overcome their fears and enjoy walks without stress.
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